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Security & Widefield: We Know Your Water

Ground zero for Colorado's most documented PFAS contamination. We understand the history, the current status, and what private well owners still need to do.

Security & Widefield Water: What You're Working With

This community has unique water challenges that require local expertise to navigate correctly.

PFAS Ground Zero

Security-Widefield was one of the first communities in Colorado identified with severe PFAS contamination from Peterson Space Force Base AFFF firefighting foam. Some private wells tested at 1,370+ ppt — over 340 times the current EPA limit of 4 ppt for PFOA/PFOS.

Municipal Treatment Status

Security Water District and Widefield Water and Sanitation District have both installed granular activated carbon (GAC) treatment systems for their municipal supplies. If you're on district water, PFAS is being addressed at the treatment level. But regular monitoring and staying informed matters.

Private Well Responsibility

Private well owners within the contamination zone are 100% responsible for their own water quality. No municipal treatment protects you. Even if remediation efforts have reduced plume concentrations, individual wells must be tested. Contamination is uneven — your neighbor's clean test doesn't mean your well is clean.

Moderate Water Hardness

Beyond PFAS, Security-Widefield municipal water blends Pueblo Reservoir and local well sources, producing moderate hardness (6-10 GPG). Not as severe as Pueblo, but enough that some homes see scale buildup on fixtures and water heaters over time.

The PFAS Story in Security-Widefield

In 2016, Colorado Department of Public Health and Environment testing revealed that private wells in Security, Widefield, and Fountain had been contaminated with PFAS from decades of AFFF firefighting foam use at Peterson Air Force Base (now Peterson Space Force Base). The levels found were staggering — some wells at more than 1,370 parts per trillion, when the EPA health advisory at the time was 70 ppt. The new EPA MCL (2024) is 4 ppt.

The response was swift. Bottled water was provided to affected residents. The Security Water District and Widefield Water District worked to connect affected homes to alternative water supplies and eventually upgraded their treatment systems with granular activated carbon (GAC) filtration. DoD funding helped offset costs. It was — and remains — one of the most significant PFAS contamination events in Colorado history.

Where Things Stand Today

Municipal water in Security and Widefield has been upgraded. If you receive water from these districts, PFAS is being treated at the system level. That's genuinely good news. However:

  • Private wells that have not been connected to municipal service still need individual testing
  • Newer residents may have moved in after initial remediation without realizing the contamination history
  • Contamination plumes can shift over time — a clean test from 2018 may not reflect current conditions
  • Shorter-chain PFAS compounds are more difficult to treat and monitor than PFOA/PFOS

What Private Well Owners Should Do

If you're on a private well in Security-Widefield and haven't tested for PFAS in the past 2-3 years, testing is the responsible first step. A certified PFAS lab panel costs $150-300 and gives you definitive answers. If your results show contamination:

  • An NSF-certified reverse osmosis system (NSF/ANSI 58) removes 94-99.8% of PFAS compounds — the most effective residential solution for drinking water
  • A point-of-entry granular activated carbon system treats all water entering the home
  • Standard Brita or pitcher filters do NOT effectively remove PFAS

Hardness and Other Water Quality

Beyond PFAS, Security-Widefield municipal customers deal with moderate hardness from the Pueblo Reservoir and local well blend. At 6-10 GPG, it's not as extreme as Pueblo's 10.5 GPG, but enough to cause noticeable scale on fixtures and showerheads over time. A water softener may be appropriate depending on your specific test results — we'll tell you honestly whether it makes sense.

Water Treatment Questions for Security & Widefield Residents

Is Security-Widefield tap water safe now?
If you're on district municipal water (Security Water District or Widefield Water and Sanitation District), both systems have installed GAC treatment for PFAS. Municipal water is being treated. Private well owners need to test their own wells independently — the district treatment doesn't protect private wells.
I'm on a private well in Security — what do I do?
Get a PFAS lab panel. This requires a certified laboratory, not a home test kit. Contact us and we can help coordinate testing. If your results show contamination above the EPA MCL (4 ppt for PFOA/PFOS), an NSF-certified RO system is the most effective residential treatment option.
What PFAS level is safe?
The EPA's 2024 final MCL is 4 parts per trillion (ppt) for PFOA and PFOS individually. For a mixture of PFAS compounds, there are additional combined limits. There is no level at which PFAS exposure has zero health risk — the MCL reflects what's achievable with current treatment technology while balancing public health protection.
My neighbor's well tested clean. Is mine safe too?
Not necessarily. PFAS contamination plumes don't follow property lines. Groundwater flow, well depth, well location, and local geology all affect contamination levels from one well to the next. Two wells 200 feet apart can have dramatically different results. Your well needs its own test.

Know What's in Your Water

Don't assume your water is safe — and don't assume it isn't. Testing gives you real answers so you can make informed decisions.

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